Digoxin (DIG)

Price: 20 د.ا

Digoxin is a medication used to treat heart conditions, including atrial fibrillation and heart failure. It works by affecting the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, thereby improving heart function.

Normal Range

• Female: 0.5 to 2.0 ng/mL
• Male: 0.5 to 2.0 ng/mL
• Children: 0.5 to 2.0 ng/mL (varies by age and condition)

Function in the Body

• Increases the force of heart contractions: Helps the heart pump more efficiently.
• Regulates heart rhythm: Slows down the electrical signals in the heart, which is particularly useful in controlling atrial fibrillation.

Diseases Revealed by the Test

• Atrial fibrillation
• Heart failure
• Supraventricular tachycardia
• Other arrhythmias

Symptoms

• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Shortness of breath
• Irregular heartbeat
• Swelling in the legs or ankles

Symptoms of Deficiency and Overdose

Deficiency

• Reduced effectiveness in treating heart conditions
• Worsening symptoms of heart failure

Overdose

• Nausea and vomiting
• Blurred vision
• Confusion
• Irregular heart rhythms

Diagnosis

A Digoxin blood test measures the concentration of Digoxin in the blood to assess whether the levels are within the therapeutic range. This test is crucial for preventing overdose and ensuring proper dosage adjustments.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Digoxin used for?
   Digoxin is used to treat heart conditions, primarily atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and other arrhythmias.
2. How does Digoxin affect the heart?
   It strengthens the heart’s contractions and helps regulate heart rhythm by slowing down electrical impulses.
3. What happens if Digoxin levels are too high?
   High Digoxin levels can cause toxicity, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and dangerous heart arrhythmias.
4. Can Digoxin be taken with other medications?
   It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before taking Digoxin with other medications, as it can interact with several drugs, including diuretics and ACE inhibitors.

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