C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Product Description
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CRP is a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation. It helps assess the extent of inflammation in the body.
Normal Range
- Females: 0-3.0 mg/L
- Males: 0-3.0 mg/L
- Children: 0-5.0 mg/L
Function in the Body
CRP plays a role in the immune system by:
- Binding to dead cells and bacteria, aiding in their clearance.
- Activating the complement system.
Diseases Revealed by the Test
- Infections: e.g., pneumonia.
- Autoimmune Diseases: e.g., rheumatoid arthritis.
- Heart Disease
- Cancer
- Chronic Inflammatory Conditions
Symptoms
- CRP itself does not cause symptoms.
- Underlying conditions may present with fever, fatigue, pain, swelling, redness, and shortness of breath.
Deficiency/Overdose
- CRP Deficiency: Rare, but may indicate a weakened immune response.
- High CRP Levels: Signal inflammation, which can contribute to diseases like heart disease or cancer.
Diagnosis
A CRP blood test helps identify the presence and extent of inflammation and monitors treatment effectiveness.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What do high CRP levels indicate?
High CRP levels indicate inflammation; causes include infections and chronic conditions. - How is the test performed?
The test is performed using a blood sample. - Can CRP levels vary with age?
Yes, CRP levels can vary with age, often being higher in older adults or those with chronic conditions. - Do lifestyle changes affect CRP levels?
Yes, factors such as smoking and obesity can affect CRP levels. - How does CRP help monitor heart disease risk?
CRP can help monitor heart disease risk by indicating inflammation in blood vessels.
Function in the Body
Symptoms of Deficiency
Symptoms of Overdose
Diagnosis
More Information
Frequently Asked Questions
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